| 背景描述 | AITRL also known as TNFSF18, GITRL and TL6, belonging to TNF superfamily. AITRL is a 20.3 kDa protein containing 177 residues that implicates in regulating immune systems. AITRL contributes to tumor suppression and the development of autoimmune diseases via interacting with TNFRSF18/AITR/GITR. Besides, AITRL-GITR signaling has been demonstrated to enhance phosphorylation of STAT1 and up-regulate expression of VCAM1 and ICAM1 in endothelial cells. Furthermore, AITRL can also facilitate the adhesion and transmigration of leukocytes to endothelial cells. |
| 别称 | activation-induced TNFR member ligand, TL6, GITRL, TNLG2A, hGITRL, TNFSF18 |
| 蛋白编码 | Q9UNG2 |
| 表达系统 | Escherichia coli |
| 纯度 | >98% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| 生物活性 | Measure by its ability to induce IL-8 secretion in human PBMC using a concentration range of 5-200 ng /mL. Note: Result may vary from different PBMC donors. |
| 内毒素检测 | <0.1 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
| 蛋白序列 | MQLETAKEPCMAKFGPLPSKWQMASSEPPCVNKVSDWKLEILQNGLYLIYGQVAPNANYNDVAPFEVRLYKNKDMIQTLTNKSKIQNVGGTYELHVGDTIDLIFNSEHQVLKNNTYWGII LIANPQEI with polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus. |
| 蛋白标签 | His Tag (C-term) |
| 产品形式 | The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered solution containing 1X PBS, pH 7.4. If you have any concerns or special requirements, please confirm with us. |
| 产品应用 | Cell Culture |
| 分子量 | The protein has a calculated MW of 15.34 kDa. The protein migrates as 11 kDa under reducing condition (SDS-PAGE analysis). |
1. Before opening, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 5 mins.
2. Initial Reconstitution
· Reconstitute the Lyophilized Protein in sterile H₂O to a concentration of 100-200 μg/mL.
· Then, incubate it at room temperature for at least 20 mins to ensure sufficient dissolution.
Do Not Vortex! Vigorous shaking may impair the biological activity of the protein.
· Store at 2°C to 8°C for up to 1 week.
3. Extended Storage
· After the initial reconstitution, further dilute the reconstituted protein in a buffer containing a carrier protein or stabilizer (e.g., 0.1% BSA, 10% FBS, 5% HSA, or 5% trehalose solution). The final concentration is not less than 10 μg/ml.
· Prepare aliquots (≥20 μl).
· Store at -20°C or -80°C for 3 to 6 months.
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
| 储存 | Lyophilized Protein: Store at -20°C for 1 year. Initial Reconstitution: Store at 2°C to 8°C for up to 1 week. Extended Storage: Store at -20°C or -80°C for 3 to 6 months with a carrier protein or stabilizer. |
| 运输 | Blue Ice |
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| SDS-PAGE analysis of recombinant human AITRL |
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