Background |
C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3 (CCL3) is a 7.66 kDa cytokine with 69 amino acid residues. CCL3, also known as macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha (MIP-1-alpha), is expressed in the spleen, lung, and articular cartilage. Upon binding to the receptor, CCR1, CCR4, or CCR5, CCL3 plays a vital role in immune response, such as inflammation, recruitment of immune cells, and production of IL-1β and TNF. In addition, CCL3 also participates in resistance to type 1 virus infection, astrocyte cell migration, regulation of macromolecule metabolic process, and regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. |
Synonyms |
C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3, MIP-1a: Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1α, LD78α |
Uniprot ID |
P10855 |
Molecular Weight |
The protein has a calculated MW of 8.69 kDa.
The protein migrates about 11 kDa under reducing condition (SDS-PAGE analysis). |
Expression System |
Escherichia coli |
Purity |
>98% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
Activity |
Measure by its ability to chemoattract human PBMCs using a concentration range of 10.0 - 100.0 ng/mL. Note: Results may vary from different PBMC donors. |
Endotoxin Level |
<0.1 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Protein Sequence |
APYGADTPTACCFSYSRKIPRQFIVDYFETSSLCSQPGVIFLTKRNRQICADSKETWVQEYITDLELNA with polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus. |
Protein Tag |
His Tag (N-term) |
Form |
The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered solution containing 1X PBS, pH 7.4. If you have any concerns or special requirements, please confirm with us. |
Application |
Cell Culture |